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Files | Data Structures | Macros | Typedefs | Enumerations
Query: Querying for Objects

BASIC QUERY API: With this API you can create arbitrary logical queries to find sets of arbitrary object. More...

Files

file  qofquery.h
 find objects that match a certain expression.
 
file  qofquerycore.h
 API for providing core Query data types.
 

Data Structures

struct  QofQueryPredData
 No extended comparisons for QOF_TYPE_INT32, QOF_TYPE_INT64, QOF_TYPE_DOUBLE, QOF_TYPE_BOOLEAN. More...
 

Macros

#define QOF_MOD_QUERY   "qof.query"
 
#define QOF_QUERY_FIRST_TERM   QOF_QUERY_AND
 First/only term is same as 'and'.
 
#define QUERY_DEFAULT_SORT   "QofQueryDefaultSort"
 Default sort object type.
 
#define QOF_PARAM_BOOK   "book"
 "Known" Object Parameters – all objects must support these
 
#define QOF_PARAM_GUID   "guid"
 
#define QOF_PARAM_KVP   "kvp"
 "Known" Object Parameters – some objects might support these
 
#define QOF_PARAM_ACTIVE   "active"
 
#define QOF_PARAM_VERSION   "version"
 

Typedefs

typedef GSList QofQueryParamList
 A list of parameters (QofIdType) used to describe a parameter to use in a predicate or when sorting.
 

Enumerations

enum  QofQueryOp {
  QOF_QUERY_AND = 1, QOF_QUERY_OR, QOF_QUERY_NAND, QOF_QUERY_NOR,
  QOF_QUERY_XOR
}
 Query Term Operators, for combining Query Terms.
 
enum  QofQueryCompare {
  QOF_COMPARE_LT = 1, QOF_COMPARE_LTE, QOF_COMPARE_EQUAL, QOF_COMPARE_GT,
  QOF_COMPARE_GTE, QOF_COMPARE_NEQ, QOF_COMPARE_CONTAINS, QOF_COMPARE_NCONTAINS
}
 Standard Query comparators, for how to compare objects in a predicate. More...
 
enum  QofStringMatch { QOF_STRING_MATCH_NORMAL = 1, QOF_STRING_MATCH_CASEINSENSITIVE }
 List of known core query data-types... More...
 
enum  QofDateMatch { QOF_DATE_MATCH_NORMAL = 1, QOF_DATE_MATCH_DAY }
 Comparisons for QOF_TYPE_DATE The QOF_DATE_MATCH_DAY comparison rounds the two time values to mid-day and then compares these rounded values. More...
 
enum  QofNumericMatch { QOF_NUMERIC_MATCH_DEBIT = 1, QOF_NUMERIC_MATCH_CREDIT, QOF_NUMERIC_MATCH_ANY }
 Comparisons for QOF_TYPE_NUMERIC, QOF_TYPE_DEBCRED. More...
 
enum  QofGuidMatch {
  QOF_GUID_MATCH_ANY = 1, QOF_GUID_MATCH_NONE, QOF_GUID_MATCH_NULL, QOF_GUID_MATCH_ALL,
  QOF_GUID_MATCH_LIST_ANY
}
 
enum  QofCharMatch { QOF_CHAR_MATCH_ANY = 1, QOF_CHAR_MATCH_NONE }
 A CHAR type is for a RECNCell, Comparisons for QOF_TYPE_CHAR 'ANY' will match any character in the string. More...
 

Query Subsystem Initialization and Shutdown

void qof_query_init (void)
 Subsystem initialization and shutdown. More...
 
void qof_query_shutdown (void)
 

Low-Level API Functions

QofQueryParamListqof_query_build_param_list (char const *param,...)
 
QofQueryqof_query_create (void)
 Create a new query. More...
 
QofQueryqof_query_create_for (QofIdTypeConst obj_type)
 
void qof_query_destroy (QofQuery *q)
 Frees the resources associate with a Query object. More...
 
void qof_query_search_for (QofQuery *query, QofIdTypeConst obj_type)
 Set the object type to be searched for. More...
 
void qof_query_set_book (QofQuery *q, QofBook *book)
 Set the book to be searched. More...
 
void qof_query_add_term (QofQuery *query, QofQueryParamList *param_list, QofQueryPredData *pred_data, QofQueryOp op)
 This is the general function that adds a new Query Term to a query. More...
 
void qof_query_add_guid_match (QofQuery *q, QofQueryParamList *param_list, const GncGUID *guid, QofQueryOp op)
 DOCUMENT ME !!
 
void qof_query_add_guid_list_match (QofQuery *q, QofQueryParamList *param_list, GList *guid_list, QofGuidMatch options, QofQueryOp op)
 DOCUMENT ME !!
 
void qof_query_add_boolean_match (QofQuery *q, QofQueryParamList *param_list, gboolean value, QofQueryOp op)
 Handy-dandy convenience routines, avoids having to create a separate predicate for boolean matches. More...
 
GList * qof_query_run (QofQuery *query)
 Perform the query, return the results. More...
 
GList * qof_query_last_run (QofQuery *query)
 Return the results of the last query, without causing the query to be re-run. More...
 
GList * qof_query_run_subquery (QofQuery *subquery, const QofQuery *primary_query)
 Perform a subquery, return the results. More...
 
void qof_query_clear (QofQuery *query)
 Remove all query terms from query. More...
 
void qof_query_purge_terms (QofQuery *q, QofQueryParamList *param_list)
 Remove query terms of a particular type from q. More...
 
int qof_query_has_terms (QofQuery *q)
 Return boolean FALSE if there are no terms in the query Can be used as a predicate to see if the query has been initialized (return value > 0) or is "blank" (return value == 0).
 
int qof_query_num_terms (QofQuery *q)
 Return the number of terms in the canonical form of the query.
 
gboolean qof_query_has_term_type (QofQuery *q, QofQueryParamList *term_param)
 DOCUMENT ME !!
 
GSList * qof_query_get_term_type (QofQuery *q, QofQueryParamList *term_param)
 
QofQueryqof_query_copy (QofQuery *q)
 Make a copy of the indicated query.
 
QofQueryqof_query_invert (QofQuery *q)
 Make a copy of the indicated query, inverting the sense of the search. More...
 
QofQueryqof_query_merge (QofQuery *q1, QofQuery *q2, QofQueryOp op)
 Combine two queries together using the Boolean set (logical) operator 'op'. More...
 
void qof_query_merge_in_place (QofQuery *q1, QofQuery *q2, QofQueryOp op)
 Like qof_query_merge, but this will merge a copy of q2 into q1. More...
 
void qof_query_set_sort_order (QofQuery *q, QofQueryParamList *primary_sort_params, QofQueryParamList *secondary_sort_params, QofQueryParamList *tertiary_sort_params)
 When a query is run, the results are sorted before being returned. More...
 
void qof_query_set_sort_options (QofQuery *q, gint prim_op, gint sec_op, gint tert_op)
 
void qof_query_set_sort_increasing (QofQuery *q, gboolean prim_inc, gboolean sec_inc, gboolean tert_inc)
 When a query is run, the results are sorted before being returned. More...
 
void qof_query_set_max_results (QofQuery *q, int n)
 Set the maximum number of results that should be returned. More...
 
gboolean qof_query_equal (const QofQuery *q1, const QofQuery *q2)
 Compare two queries for equality. More...
 
void qof_query_print (QofQuery *query)
 Log the Query. More...
 
QofIdType qof_query_get_search_for (const QofQuery *q)
 Return the type of data we're querying for.
 
GList * qof_query_get_books (QofQuery *q)
 Return the list of books we're using.
 

Core Data Type Predicates

QofQueryPredData * qof_query_string_predicate (QofQueryCompare how, const gchar *str, QofStringMatch options, gboolean is_regex)
 
QofQueryPredData * qof_query_date_predicate (QofQueryCompare how, QofDateMatch options, time64 date)
 
QofQueryPredData * qof_query_numeric_predicate (QofQueryCompare how, QofNumericMatch options, gnc_numeric value)
 
QofQueryPredData * qof_query_guid_predicate (QofGuidMatch options, GList *guids)
 
QofQueryPredData * qof_query_int32_predicate (QofQueryCompare how, gint32 val)
 
QofQueryPredData * qof_query_int64_predicate (QofQueryCompare how, gint64 val)
 
QofQueryPredData * qof_query_double_predicate (QofQueryCompare how, double val)
 
QofQueryPredData * qof_query_boolean_predicate (QofQueryCompare how, gboolean val)
 
QofQueryPredData * qof_query_char_predicate (QofCharMatch options, const gchar *chars)
 
QofQueryPredData * qof_query_collect_predicate (QofGuidMatch options, QofCollection *coll)
 
QofQueryPredData * qof_query_choice_predicate (QofGuidMatch options, GList *guids)
 
QofQueryPredData * qof_query_core_predicate_copy (const QofQueryPredData *pdata)
 Copy a predicate. More...
 
void qof_query_core_predicate_free (QofQueryPredData *pdata)
 Destroy a predicate. More...
 
gboolean qof_query_date_predicate_get_date (const QofQueryPredData *pd, time64 *date)
 Retrieve a predicate. More...
 
char * qof_query_core_to_string (QofType, gpointer object, QofParam *getter)
 Return a printable string for a core data object. More...
 
int qof_string_number_compare_func (gpointer a, gpointer b, gint options, QofParam *this_param)
 Compare two parameter(strings) as if they are numbers! the two objects, a and b, are the objects being compared this_param is the QofParam for this parameter in the objects.
 

Detailed Description

BASIC QUERY API: With this API you can create arbitrary logical queries to find sets of arbitrary object.

To make simple queries (1 term, such as a search for a parameter with one value), create the appropriate QueryTerm structure and stick it in a Query object using xaccInitQuery. The QueryTerm should be malloc'd but the Query object will handle freeing it. To make compound queries, make multiple simple queries and combine them using qof_query_merge() and the logical operations of your choice.

SQL QUERY API: As an alternative to building queries one predicate at a time, you can use the SQL query interface. This interface will accept a string containing an SQL query, parse it, convert it into the core representation, and execute it.

STRUCTURE OF A QUERY: A Query is a logical function of any number of QueryTerms. A QueryTerm consists of a C function pointer (the Predicate) and a PredicateData structure containing data passed to the predicate function. The PredicateData structure is a constant associated with the Term and is identical for every object that is tested.

The terms of the Query may represent any logical function and are stored in canonical form, i.e. the function is expressed as a logical sum of logical products. So if you have QueryTerms a, b, c, d, e and you have the logical function a(b+c) + !(c(d+e)), it gets stored as ab + ac + !c + !c!e +!d!c + !d!e. This may not be optimal for evaluation of some functions but it's easy to store, easy to manipulate, and it doesn't require a complete algebra system to deal with.

The representation is of a GList of GLists of QueryTerms. The "backbone" GList q->terms represents the OR-chain, and every item on the backbone is a GList of QueryTerms representing an AND-chain corresponding to a single product-term in the canonical representation. QueryTerms are duplicated when necessary to fill out the canonical form, and the same predicate may be evaluated multiple times per split for complex queries. This is a place where we could probably optimize.

Enumeration Type Documentation

◆ QofCharMatch

A CHAR type is for a RECNCell, Comparisons for QOF_TYPE_CHAR 'ANY' will match any character in the string.

Match 'ANY' is a convenience/performance-enhanced predicate for the compound statement (value==char1) || (value==char2) || etc. Match 'NONE' is equivalent to (value != char1) && (value != char2) && etc.

Definition at line 132 of file qofquerycore.h.

133 {
134  QOF_CHAR_MATCH_ANY = 1,
135  QOF_CHAR_MATCH_NONE
136 } QofCharMatch;
QofCharMatch
A CHAR type is for a RECNCell, Comparisons for QOF_TYPE_CHAR 'ANY' will match any character in the st...
Definition: qofquerycore.h:132

◆ QofDateMatch

Comparisons for QOF_TYPE_DATE The QOF_DATE_MATCH_DAY comparison rounds the two time values to mid-day and then compares these rounded values.

The QOF_DATE_MATCH_NORMAL comparison matches the time values, down to the second.

Definition at line 83 of file qofquerycore.h.

84 {
85  QOF_DATE_MATCH_NORMAL = 1,
86  QOF_DATE_MATCH_DAY
87 } QofDateMatch;
QofDateMatch
Comparisons for QOF_TYPE_DATE The QOF_DATE_MATCH_DAY comparison rounds the two time values to mid-day...
Definition: qofquerycore.h:83

◆ QofGuidMatch

Enumerator
QOF_GUID_MATCH_ANY 

These expect a single object and expect the QofAccessFunc returns GncGUID*.

QOF_GUID_MATCH_ALL 

These expect a GList* of objects and calls the QofAccessFunc routine on each item in the list to obtain a GncGUID* for each object.

QOF_GUID_MATCH_LIST_ANY 

These expect a single object and expect the QofAccessFunc function to return a GList* of GncGUID* (the list is the property of the caller)

Definition at line 109 of file qofquerycore.h.

110 {
113  QOF_GUID_MATCH_ANY = 1,
114  QOF_GUID_MATCH_NONE,
115  QOF_GUID_MATCH_NULL,
122 } QofGuidMatch;
These expect a single object and expect the QofAccessFunc returns GncGUID*.
Definition: qofquerycore.h:113
QofGuidMatch
Definition: qofquerycore.h:109
These expect a single object and expect the QofAccessFunc function to return a GList* of GncGUID* (th...
Definition: qofquerycore.h:121
These expect a GList* of objects and calls the QofAccessFunc routine on each item in the list to obta...
Definition: qofquerycore.h:118

◆ QofNumericMatch

Comparisons for QOF_TYPE_NUMERIC, QOF_TYPE_DEBCRED.

XXX Should be deprecated, or at least wrapped up as a convenience function, this is based on the old bill gribble code, which assumed the amount was always positive, and then specified a funds-flow direction (credit, debit, or either).

The point being that 'match credit' is equivalent to the compound predicate (amount >= 0) && (amount 'op' value) while the 'match debit' predicate is equivalent to (amount <= 0) && (abs(amount) 'op' value)

Definition at line 101 of file qofquerycore.h.

102 {
103  QOF_NUMERIC_MATCH_DEBIT = 1,
104  QOF_NUMERIC_MATCH_CREDIT,
105  QOF_NUMERIC_MATCH_ANY
QofNumericMatch
Comparisons for QOF_TYPE_NUMERIC, QOF_TYPE_DEBCRED.
Definition: qofquerycore.h:101

◆ QofQueryCompare

Standard Query comparators, for how to compare objects in a predicate.

Note that not all core types implement all comparators

Definition at line 54 of file qofquerycore.h.

55 {
56  QOF_COMPARE_LT = 1,
57  QOF_COMPARE_LTE,
58  QOF_COMPARE_EQUAL,
59  QOF_COMPARE_GT,
60  QOF_COMPARE_GTE,
61  QOF_COMPARE_NEQ,
62  QOF_COMPARE_CONTAINS,
63  QOF_COMPARE_NCONTAINS
QofQueryCompare
Standard Query comparators, for how to compare objects in a predicate.
Definition: qofquerycore.h:54

◆ QofStringMatch

List of known core query data-types...

Each core query type defines it's set of optional "comparator qualifiers".

Definition at line 70 of file qofquerycore.h.

71 {
72  QOF_STRING_MATCH_NORMAL = 1,
73  QOF_STRING_MATCH_CASEINSENSITIVE
QofStringMatch
List of known core query data-types...
Definition: qofquerycore.h:70

Function Documentation

◆ qof_query_add_boolean_match()

void qof_query_add_boolean_match ( QofQuery q,
QofQueryParamList param_list,
gboolean  value,
QofQueryOp  op 
)

Handy-dandy convenience routines, avoids having to create a separate predicate for boolean matches.

We might want to create handy-dandy sugar routines for the other predicate types as well.

Definition at line 1328 of file qofquery.cpp.

1330 {
1331  QofQueryPredData *pdata;
1332  if (!q || !param_list) return;
1333 
1334  pdata = qof_query_boolean_predicate (QOF_COMPARE_EQUAL, value);
1335  qof_query_add_term (q, param_list, pdata, op);
1336 }
void qof_query_add_term(QofQuery *q, QofQueryParamList *param_list, QofQueryPredData *pred_data, QofQueryOp op)
This is the general function that adds a new Query Term to a query.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:662

◆ qof_query_add_term()

void qof_query_add_term ( QofQuery query,
QofQueryParamList param_list,
QofQueryPredData *  pred_data,
QofQueryOp  op 
)

This is the general function that adds a new Query Term to a query.

It will find the 'obj_type' object of the search item and compare the 'param_list' parameter to the predicate data via the comparator.

The param_list is a recursive list of parameters. For example, you can say 'split->memo' by creating a list of one element, "SPLIT_MEMO". You can say 'split->account->name' by creating a list of two elements, "SPLIT_ACCOUNT" and "ACCOUNT_NAME". The list becomes the property of the Query.

For example:

acct_name_pred_data = make_string_pred_data(QOF_STRING_MATCH_CASEINSENSITIVE, account_name); param_list = make_list (SPLIT_ACCOUNT, ACCOUNT_NAME, NULL); qof_query_add_term (query, param_list, QOF_COMPARE_EQUAL, acct_name_pred_data, QOF_QUERY_AND);

Please note that QofQuery does not, at this time, support joins. That is, one cannot specify a predicate that is a parameter list. Put another way, one cannot search for objects where obja->thingy == objb->stuff

Definition at line 662 of file qofquery.cpp.

664 {
665  QofQueryTerm *qt;
666  QofQuery *qr, *qs;
667 
668  if (!q || !param_list || !pred_data) return;
669 
670  qt = g_new0 (QofQueryTerm, 1);
671  qt->param_list = param_list;
672  qt->pdata = pred_data;
673  qs = qof_query_create ();
674  query_init (qs, qt);
675 
676  if (q->terms != nullptr)
677  qr = qof_query_merge (q, qs, op);
678  else
679  qr = qof_query_merge (q, qs, QOF_QUERY_OR);
680 
681  swap_terms (q, qr);
682  qof_query_destroy (qs);
683  qof_query_destroy (qr);
684 }
void qof_query_destroy(QofQuery *q)
Frees the resources associate with a Query object.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:990
QofQuery * qof_query_merge(QofQuery *q1, QofQuery *q2, QofQueryOp op)
Combine two queries together using the Boolean set (logical) operator &#39;op&#39;.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:1110
QofQuery * qof_query_create(void)
Create a new query.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:899
A Query.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:74

◆ qof_query_clear()

void qof_query_clear ( QofQuery query)

Remove all query terms from query.

query matches nothing after qof_query_clear().

Definition at line 886 of file qofquery.cpp.

887 {
888  QofQuery *q2 = qof_query_create ();
889  swap_terms (query, q2);
890  qof_query_destroy (q2);
891 
892  g_list_free (query->books);
893  query->books = nullptr;
894  g_list_free (query->results);
895  query->results = nullptr;
896  query->changed = 1;
897 }
void qof_query_destroy(QofQuery *q)
Frees the resources associate with a Query object.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:990
QofQuery * qof_query_create(void)
Create a new query.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:899
A Query.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:74

◆ qof_query_core_predicate_copy()

QofQueryPredData* qof_query_core_predicate_copy ( const QofQueryPredData *  pdata)

Copy a predicate.

Definition at line 1777 of file qofquerycore.cpp.

1778 {
1779  QueryPredicateCopyFunc copy;
1780 
1781  g_return_val_if_fail (pdata, nullptr);
1782  g_return_val_if_fail (pdata->type_name, nullptr);
1783 
1784  copy = qof_query_copy_predicate (pdata->type_name);
1785  return (copy (pdata));
1786 }

◆ qof_query_core_predicate_free()

void qof_query_core_predicate_free ( QofQueryPredData *  pdata)

Destroy a predicate.

Definition at line 1765 of file qofquerycore.cpp.

1766 {
1767  QueryPredDataFree free_fcn;
1768 
1769  g_return_if_fail (pdata);
1770  g_return_if_fail (pdata->type_name);
1771 
1772  free_fcn = qof_query_predicate_free (pdata->type_name);
1773  free_fcn (pdata);
1774 }

◆ qof_query_core_to_string()

char* qof_query_core_to_string ( QofType  ,
gpointer  object,
QofParam *  getter 
)

Return a printable string for a core data object.

Caller needs to g_free() the returned string.

Definition at line 1789 of file qofquerycore.cpp.

1791 {
1792  QueryToString toString;
1793 
1794  g_return_val_if_fail (type, nullptr);
1795  g_return_val_if_fail (object, nullptr);
1796  g_return_val_if_fail (getter, nullptr);
1797 
1798  toString = reinterpret_cast<QueryToString>(g_hash_table_lookup (toStringTable, type));
1799  g_return_val_if_fail (toString, nullptr);
1800 
1801  return toString (object, getter);
1802 }

◆ qof_query_create()

QofQuery* qof_query_create ( void  )

Create a new query.

Before running the query, a 'search-for' type must be set otherwise nothing will be returned. The results of the query is a list of the indicated search-for type.

Allocates and initializes a Query structure which must be freed by the user with qof_query_destroy(). A newly-allocated QofQuery object matches nothing (qof_query_run() will return NULL).

Definition at line 899 of file qofquery.cpp.

900 {
901  QofQuery *qp = g_new0 (QofQuery, 1);
902  qp->be_compiled = g_hash_table_new (g_direct_hash, g_direct_equal);
903  query_init (qp, nullptr);
904  return qp;
905 }
A Query.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:74

◆ qof_query_date_predicate_get_date()

gboolean qof_query_date_predicate_get_date ( const QofQueryPredData *  pd,
time64 date 
)

Retrieve a predicate.

Definition at line 437 of file qofquerycore.cpp.

438 {
439  const query_date_t pdata = (const query_date_t)pd;
440 
441  if (pdata->pd.type_name != query_date_type)
442  return FALSE;
443  *date = pdata->date;
444  return TRUE;
445 }

◆ qof_query_destroy()

void qof_query_destroy ( QofQuery q)

Frees the resources associate with a Query object.

Definition at line 114 of file fake-qofquery.cpp.

115 {
116  queryPool.release_query((QofFakeQuery*)query);
117 }
Fake object providing functionality similar to QofQuery.
Definition: fake-qofquery.h:54

◆ qof_query_equal()

gboolean qof_query_equal ( const QofQuery q1,
const QofQuery q2 
)

Compare two queries for equality.

Query terms are compared each to each. This is a simplistic implementation – logical equivalences between different and/or trees are ignored.

Definition at line 1453 of file qofquery.cpp.

1454 {
1455  GList *or1, *or2;
1456 
1457  if (q1 == q2) return TRUE;
1458  if (!q1 || !q2) return FALSE;
1459 
1460  if (q1->max_results != q2->max_results) return FALSE;
1461 
1462  for (or1 = q1->terms, or2 = q2->terms; or1 || or2;
1463  or1 = or1->next, or2 = or2->next)
1464  {
1465  GList *and1, *and2;
1466 
1467  if (!or1 || !or2)
1468  return FALSE;
1469  and1 = static_cast<GList*>(or1->data);
1470  and2 = static_cast<GList*>(or2->data);
1471 
1472  for (; and1 || and2; and1 = and1->next, and2 = and2->next)
1473  {
1474  if (!and1 || !and2)
1475  return FALSE;
1476  if (!qof_query_term_equal (static_cast<QofQueryTerm*>(and1->data),
1477  static_cast<QofQueryTerm*>(and2->data)))
1478  return FALSE;
1479  }
1480  }
1481 
1482  if (!qof_query_sort_equal (&(q1->primary_sort), &(q2->primary_sort)))
1483  return FALSE;
1484  if (!qof_query_sort_equal (&(q1->secondary_sort), &(q2->secondary_sort)))
1485  return FALSE;
1486  if (!qof_query_sort_equal (&(q1->tertiary_sort), &(q2->tertiary_sort)))
1487  return FALSE;
1488 
1489  return TRUE;
1490 }

◆ qof_query_init()

void qof_query_init ( void  )

Subsystem initialization and shutdown.

Call init() once to initialize the query subsystem; call shutdown() to free up any resources associated with the query subsystem. Typically called during application startup, shutdown.

Definition at line 1341 of file qofquery.cpp.

1342 {
1343  ENTER (" ");
1344  qof_query_core_init ();
1345  qof_class_init ();
1346  LEAVE ("Completed initialization of QofQuery");
1347 }
#define ENTER(format, args...)
Print a function entry debugging message.
Definition: qoflog.h:272
#define LEAVE(format, args...)
Print a function exit debugging message.
Definition: qoflog.h:282

◆ qof_query_invert()

QofQuery* qof_query_invert ( QofQuery q)

Make a copy of the indicated query, inverting the sense of the search.

In other words, if the original query search for all objects with a certain condition, the inverted query will search for all object with NOT that condition. The union of the results returned by the original and inverted queries equals the set of all searched objects. These to sets are disjoint (share no members in common).

This will return a newly allocated QofQuery object, or NULL on error. Free it with qof_query_destroy() when no longer needed.

Definition at line 1031 of file qofquery.cpp.

1032 {
1033  QofQuery * retval;
1034  QofQuery * right, * left, * iright, * ileft;
1035  QofQueryTerm * qt;
1036  GList * aterms;
1037  GList * cur;
1038  GList * new_oterm;
1039  int num_or_terms;
1040 
1041  if (!q)
1042  return nullptr;
1043 
1044  num_or_terms = g_list_length(q->terms);
1045 
1046  switch (num_or_terms)
1047  {
1048  case 0:
1049  retval = qof_query_create();
1050  retval->max_results = q->max_results;
1051  break;
1052 
1053  /* This is the DeMorgan expansion for a single AND expression. */
1054  /* !(abc) = !a + !b + !c */
1055  case 1:
1056  retval = qof_query_create();
1057  retval->max_results = q->max_results;
1058  retval->books = g_list_copy (q->books);
1059  retval->search_for = q->search_for;
1060  retval->changed = 1;
1061 
1062  aterms = static_cast<GList*>(g_list_nth_data(q->terms, 0));
1063  new_oterm = nullptr;
1064  for (cur = aterms; cur; cur = cur->next)
1065  {
1066  qt = copy_query_term(static_cast<QofQueryTerm*>(cur->data));
1067  qt->invert = !(qt->invert);
1068  new_oterm = g_list_append(nullptr, qt);
1069  retval->terms = g_list_prepend(retval->terms, new_oterm);
1070  }
1071  retval->terms = g_list_reverse(retval->terms);
1072  break;
1073 
1074  /* If there are multiple OR-terms, we just recurse by
1075  * breaking it down to !(a + b + c) =
1076  * !a * !(b + c) = !a * !b * !c. */
1077  default:
1078  right = qof_query_create();
1079  right->terms = copy_or_terms(g_list_nth(q->terms, 1));
1080 
1081  left = qof_query_create();
1082  left->terms = g_list_append(nullptr,
1083  copy_and_terms(static_cast<GList*>(g_list_nth_data(q->terms, 0))));
1084 
1085  iright = qof_query_invert(right);
1086  ileft = qof_query_invert(left);
1087 
1088  retval = qof_query_merge(iright, ileft, QOF_QUERY_AND);
1089  retval->books = g_list_copy (q->books);
1090  retval->max_results = q->max_results;
1091  retval->search_for = q->search_for;
1092  retval->changed = 1;
1093 
1094  qof_query_destroy(iright);
1095  qof_query_destroy(ileft);
1096  qof_query_destroy(right);
1097  qof_query_destroy(left);
1098  break;
1099  }
1100 
1101  return retval;
1102 }
void qof_query_destroy(QofQuery *q)
Frees the resources associate with a Query object.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:990
QofQuery * qof_query_merge(QofQuery *q1, QofQuery *q2, QofQueryOp op)
Combine two queries together using the Boolean set (logical) operator &#39;op&#39;.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:1110
QofQuery * qof_query_invert(QofQuery *q)
Make a copy of the indicated query, inverting the sense of the search.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:1031
QofQuery * qof_query_create(void)
Create a new query.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:899
A Query.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:74

◆ qof_query_last_run()

GList* qof_query_last_run ( QofQuery query)

Return the results of the last query, without causing the query to be re-run.

Do NOT free the resulting list. This list is managed internally by QofQuery.

Definition at line 878 of file qofquery.cpp.

879 {
880  if (!query)
881  return nullptr;
882 
883  return query->results;
884 }

◆ qof_query_merge()

QofQuery* qof_query_merge ( QofQuery q1,
QofQuery q2,
QofQueryOp  op 
)

Combine two queries together using the Boolean set (logical) operator 'op'.

For example, if the operator 'op' is set to QUERY_AND, then the set of results returned by the query will will be the Boolean set intersection of the results returned by q1 and q2. Similarly, QUERY_OR maps to set union, etc.

Both queries must have compatible search-types. If both queries are set, they must search for the same object type. If only one is set, the resulting query will search for the set type. If neither query has the search-type set, the result will be unset as well.

This will return a newly allocated QofQuery object, or NULL on error. Free it with qof_query_destroy() when no longer needed. Note that if either input query is NULL then the returned query is NOT newly allocated – it will return the non-NULL query. You only need to call this function when both q1 and q2 are non-NULL.

Definition at line 1110 of file qofquery.cpp.

1111 {
1112 
1113  QofQuery * retval = nullptr;
1114  QofQuery * i1, * i2;
1115  QofQuery * t1, * t2;
1116  GList * i, * j;
1117  QofIdType search_for;
1118 
1119  if (!q1) return q2;
1120  if (!q2) return q1;
1121 
1122  if (q1->search_for && q2->search_for)
1123  g_return_val_if_fail (g_strcmp0 (q1->search_for, q2->search_for) == 0,
1124  nullptr);
1125 
1126  search_for = (q1->search_for ? q1->search_for : q2->search_for);
1127 
1128  /* Avoid merge surprises if op==QOF_QUERY_AND but q1 is empty.
1129  * The goal of this tweak is to allow the user to start with
1130  * an empty q1 and then append to it recursively
1131  * (and q1 (and q2 (and q3 (and q4 ....))))
1132  * without bombing out because the append started with an
1133  * empty list.
1134  * We do essentially the same check in qof_query_add_term()
1135  * so that the first term added to an empty query doesn't screw up.
1136  */
1137  if ((QOF_QUERY_AND == op) &&
1138  (q1->terms == nullptr || q2->terms == nullptr))
1139  {
1140  op = QOF_QUERY_OR;
1141  }
1142 
1143  switch (op)
1144  {
1145  case QOF_QUERY_OR:
1146  retval = qof_query_create();
1147  retval->terms =
1148  g_list_concat(copy_or_terms(q1->terms), copy_or_terms(q2->terms));
1149  retval->books = merge_books (q1->books, q2->books);
1150  retval->max_results = q1->max_results;
1151  retval->changed = 1;
1152  break;
1153 
1154  case QOF_QUERY_AND:
1155  retval = qof_query_create();
1156  retval->books = merge_books (q1->books, q2->books);
1157  retval->max_results = q1->max_results;
1158  retval->changed = 1;
1159 
1160  /* g_list_append() can take forever, so let's build the list in
1161  * reverse and then reverse it at the end, to deal better with
1162  * "large" queries.
1163  */
1164  for (i = q1->terms; i; i = i->next)
1165  {
1166  for (j = q2->terms; j; j = j->next)
1167  {
1168  retval->terms =
1169  g_list_prepend(retval->terms,
1170  g_list_concat
1171  (copy_and_terms(static_cast<GList*>(i->data)),
1172  copy_and_terms(static_cast<GList*>(j->data))));
1173  }
1174  }
1175  retval->terms = g_list_reverse(retval->terms);
1176  break;
1177 
1178  case QOF_QUERY_NAND:
1179  /* !(a*b) = (!a + !b) */
1180  i1 = qof_query_invert(q1);
1181  i2 = qof_query_invert(q2);
1182  retval = qof_query_merge(i1, i2, QOF_QUERY_OR);
1183  qof_query_destroy(i1);
1184  qof_query_destroy(i2);
1185  break;
1186 
1187  case QOF_QUERY_NOR:
1188  /* !(a+b) = (!a*!b) */
1189  i1 = qof_query_invert(q1);
1190  i2 = qof_query_invert(q2);
1191  retval = qof_query_merge(i1, i2, QOF_QUERY_AND);
1192  qof_query_destroy(i1);
1193  qof_query_destroy(i2);
1194  break;
1195 
1196  case QOF_QUERY_XOR:
1197  /* a xor b = (a * !b) + (!a * b) */
1198  i1 = qof_query_invert(q1);
1199  i2 = qof_query_invert(q2);
1200  t1 = qof_query_merge(q1, i2, QOF_QUERY_AND);
1201  t2 = qof_query_merge(i1, q2, QOF_QUERY_AND);
1202  retval = qof_query_merge(t1, t2, QOF_QUERY_OR);
1203 
1204  qof_query_destroy(i1);
1205  qof_query_destroy(i2);
1206  qof_query_destroy(t1);
1207  qof_query_destroy(t2);
1208  break;
1209  }
1210 
1211  if (retval)
1212  retval->search_for = search_for;
1213  return retval;
1214 }
const gchar * QofIdType
QofIdType declaration.
Definition: qofid.h:80
void qof_query_destroy(QofQuery *q)
Frees the resources associate with a Query object.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:990
QofQuery * qof_query_merge(QofQuery *q1, QofQuery *q2, QofQueryOp op)
Combine two queries together using the Boolean set (logical) operator &#39;op&#39;.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:1110
QofQuery * qof_query_invert(QofQuery *q)
Make a copy of the indicated query, inverting the sense of the search.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:1031
QofQuery * qof_query_create(void)
Create a new query.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:899
A Query.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:74

◆ qof_query_merge_in_place()

void qof_query_merge_in_place ( QofQuery q1,
QofQuery q2,
QofQueryOp  op 
)

Like qof_query_merge, but this will merge a copy of q2 into q1.

q2 remains unchanged.

Definition at line 1217 of file qofquery.cpp.

1218 {
1219  QofQuery *tmp_q;
1220 
1221  if (!q1 || !q2)
1222  return;
1223 
1224  tmp_q = qof_query_merge (q1, q2, op);
1225  swap_terms (q1, tmp_q);
1226  qof_query_destroy (tmp_q);
1227 }
void qof_query_destroy(QofQuery *q)
Frees the resources associate with a Query object.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:990
QofQuery * qof_query_merge(QofQuery *q1, QofQuery *q2, QofQueryOp op)
Combine two queries together using the Boolean set (logical) operator &#39;op&#39;.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:1110
A Query.
Definition: qofquery.cpp:74

◆ qof_query_print()

void qof_query_print ( QofQuery query)

Log the Query.

Deprecated:
Do not call directly, use the standard log module code: ::qof_log_set_level(QOF_MOD_QUERY, QOF_LOG_DEBUG);
Deprecated:
access via qof_log instead.

The query will be logged automatically if qof_log_set_level(QOF_MOD_QUERY, ...) is set to QOF_LOG_DEBUG.

This function cycles through a QofQuery object, and prints out the values of the various members of the query

Definition at line 1521 of file qofquery.cpp.

1522 {
1523  GList *output;
1524  GString *str;
1525  QofQuerySort *s[3];
1526  gint maxResults = 0, numSorts = 3;
1527 
1528  ENTER (" ");
1529 
1530  if (!query)
1531  {
1532  LEAVE("query is (null)");
1533  return;
1534  }
1535 
1536  output = nullptr;
1537  str = nullptr;
1538  maxResults = qof_query_get_max_results (query);
1539 
1540  output = qof_query_printSearchFor (query, output);
1541  output = qof_query_printTerms (query, output);
1542 
1543  qof_query_get_sorts (query, &s[0], &s[1], &s[2]);
1544 
1545  if (s[0])
1546  {
1547  output = qof_query_printSorts (s, numSorts, output);
1548  }
1549 
1550  str = g_string_new (" ");
1551  g_string_printf (str, "Maximum number of results: %d", maxResults);
1552  output = g_list_append (output, str);
1553 
1554  qof_query_printOutput (output);
1555  LEAVE (" ");
1556 }
#define ENTER(format, args...)
Print a function entry debugging message.
Definition: qoflog.h:272
#define LEAVE(format, args...)
Print a function exit debugging message.
Definition: qoflog.h:282

◆ qof_query_purge_terms()

void qof_query_purge_terms ( QofQuery q,
QofQueryParamList param_list 
)

Remove query terms of a particular type from q.

The "type" of a term is determined by the type of data that gets passed to the predicate function. XXX ??? Huh? remove anything of that predicate type, or just the particular predicate ?

Definition at line 686 of file qofquery.cpp.

687 {
688  QofQueryTerm *qt;
689  GList *_or_, *_and_;
690 
691  if (!q || !param_list) return;
692 
693  for (_or_ = q->terms; _or_; _or_ = _or_->next)
694  {
695  for (_and_ = static_cast<GList*>(_or_->data); _and_;
696  _and_ = static_cast<GList*>(_and_->next))
697  {
698  qt = static_cast<QofQueryTerm*>(_and_->data);
699  if (!param_list_cmp (qt->param_list, param_list))
700  {
701  auto or_list = static_cast<GList*> (_or_->data);
702  if (or_list && !or_list->next)
703  {
704  q->terms = g_list_remove_link (static_cast<GList*>(q->terms), _or_);
705  g_list_free_1 (_or_);
706  _or_ = q->terms;
707  break;
708  }
709  else
710  {
711  _or_->data = g_list_remove_link (or_list, _and_);
712  g_list_free_1 (_and_);
713  _and_ = static_cast<GList*>(_or_->data);
714  if (!_and_) break;
715  }
716  q->changed = 1;
717  free_query_term (qt);
718  }
719  }
720  if (!_or_) break;
721  }
722 }

◆ qof_query_run()

GList* qof_query_run ( QofQuery query)

Perform the query, return the results.

The returned list is a list of the 'search-for' type that was previously set with the qof_query_search_for() or the qof_query_create_for() routines. The returned list will have been sorted using the indicated sort order, and trimmed to the max_results length.

Do NOT free the resulting list. This list is managed internally by QofQuery.

Definition at line 149 of file fake-qofquery.cpp.

150 {
151  GList *matching_objects = NULL;
152  bool query_used = queryPool.query_used(query);
153 
154  EXPECT_TRUE(query_used);
155  if (query_used)
156  {
157  auto matchingObjects = ((QofFakeQuery*)query)->run();
158 
159  for (auto object : matchingObjects)
160  {
161  matching_objects = g_list_append(matching_objects, static_cast<gpointer>(object));
162  }
163  }
164 
165  return matching_objects;
166 }
Fake object providing functionality similar to QofQuery.
Definition: fake-qofquery.h:54

◆ qof_query_run_subquery()

GList* qof_query_run_subquery ( QofQuery subquery,
const QofQuery primary_query 
)

Perform a subquery, return the results.

Instead of running over a book, the subquery runs over the results of the primary query.

Do NOT free the resulting list. This list is managed internally by QofQuery.

Definition at line 861 of file qofquery.cpp.

862 {
863  if (!subq) return nullptr;
864  if (!primaryq) return nullptr;
865 
866  /* Make sure we're searching for the same thing */
867  g_return_val_if_fail (subq->search_for, nullptr);
868  g_return_val_if_fail (primaryq->search_for, nullptr);
869  g_return_val_if_fail(!g_strcmp0(subq->search_for, primaryq->search_for),
870  nullptr);
871 
872  /* Perform the subquery */
873  return qof_query_run_internal(subq, qof_query_run_subq_cb,
874  (gpointer)primaryq);
875 }

◆ qof_query_search_for()

void qof_query_search_for ( QofQuery query,
QofIdTypeConst  obj_type 
)

Set the object type to be searched for.

The results of performing the query will be a list of this obj_type.

Definition at line 907 of file qofquery.cpp.

908 {
909  if (!q || !obj_type)
910  return;
911 
912  if (g_strcmp0 (q->search_for, obj_type))
913  {
914  q->search_for = (QofIdType) obj_type;
915  q->changed = 1;
916  }
917 }
const gchar * QofIdType
QofIdType declaration.
Definition: qofid.h:80

◆ qof_query_set_book()

void qof_query_set_book ( QofQuery q,
QofBook *  book 
)

Set the book to be searched.

Books contain/identify collections of objects; the search will be performed over those books specified with this function. If no books are set, no results will be returned (since there is nothing to search over).

You can search multiple books. To specify multiple books, call this function multiple times with different arguments. XXX needed qof_query_clear_books() to reset the list ...

Definition at line 120 of file fake-qofquery.cpp.

121 {
122  ASSERT_TRUE(queryPool.query_used(query));
123  ASSERT_TRUE(QOF_IS_BOOK(book));
124  ((QofFakeQuery*)query)->set_book(book);
125 }
Fake object providing functionality similar to QofQuery.
Definition: fake-qofquery.h:54

◆ qof_query_set_max_results()

void qof_query_set_max_results ( QofQuery q,
int  n 
)

Set the maximum number of results that should be returned.

If 'max-results' is set to -1, then all of the results are returned. If there are more results than 'max-results', then the result list is trimmed. Note that there is an important interplay between 'max-results' and the sort order: only the last bit of results are returned. For example, if the sort order is set to be increasing date order, then only the objects with the most recent dates will be returned.

Definition at line 1270 of file qofquery.cpp.

1271 {
1272  if (!q) return;
1273  q->max_results = n;
1274 }

◆ qof_query_set_sort_increasing()

void qof_query_set_sort_increasing ( QofQuery q,
gboolean  prim_inc,
gboolean  sec_inc,
gboolean  tert_inc 
)

When a query is run, the results are sorted before being returned.

This routine can be used to control the direction of the ordering. A value of TRUE indicates the sort will be in increasing order, a value of FALSE will order results in decreasing order.

Note that if there are more results than the 'max-results' value, then only the last max-results will be returned. For example, if the sort is set to be increasing date order, then only the objects with the most recent dates will be returned.

Definition at line 1261 of file qofquery.cpp.

1263 {
1264  if (!q) return;
1265  q->primary_sort.increasing = prim_inc;
1266  q->secondary_sort.increasing = sec_inc;
1267  q->tertiary_sort.increasing = tert_inc;
1268 }

◆ qof_query_set_sort_order()

void qof_query_set_sort_order ( QofQuery q,
QofQueryParamList primary_sort_params,
QofQueryParamList secondary_sort_params,
QofQueryParamList tertiary_sort_params 
)

When a query is run, the results are sorted before being returned.

This routine can be used to set the parameters on which the sort will be performed. Two objects in the result list will be compared using the 'primary_sort_params', and sorted based on that order. If the comparison shows that they are equal, then the 'secondary_sort_params' will be used. If still equal, then the tertiary parameters will be compared. Any or all of these parameter lists may be NULL. Any of these parameter lists may be set to QUERY_DEFAULT_SORT.

Note that if there are more results than the 'max-results' value, then only the last max-results will be returned. For example, if the sort is set to be increasing date order, then only the objects with the most recent dates will be returned.

The input lists become the property of QofQuery and are managed by it. They will be freed when the query is destroyed (or when new lists are set).

Definition at line 1230 of file qofquery.cpp.

1232 {
1233  if (!q) return;
1234  if (q->primary_sort.param_list)
1235  g_slist_free (q->primary_sort.param_list);
1236  q->primary_sort.param_list = params1;
1237  q->primary_sort.options = 0;
1238 
1239  if (q->secondary_sort.param_list)
1240  g_slist_free (q->secondary_sort.param_list);
1241  q->secondary_sort.param_list = params2;
1242  q->secondary_sort.options = 0;
1243 
1244  if (q->tertiary_sort.param_list)
1245  g_slist_free (q->tertiary_sort.param_list);
1246  q->tertiary_sort.param_list = params3;
1247  q->tertiary_sort.options = 0;
1248 
1249  q->changed = 1;
1250 }